May 22, 2011

4.2 Population Estimation

4.2 Recall the use of quadrats to estimate the population size of an organism in two different areas


Take an ecosystem, for example this Sand dune:



The sand dune is bisected into two parts by the fence through the middle, a Grazed area on the left, and an ungrazed region closer to the camera.


To study the population of a region like this a technique is used called quadrating.
A quadrat can be made of any material (inc. String, wood, metal, or plastic like below)
Usually a quadrat is between 0.25m2 and 1m2 in size.
The number of individuals in a quadrat is then counted and this is repeated several times.
And then the results from both regions can be compared.

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